Avaya Configuring IP Exterior Gateway Protocols (BGP and EGP) Manual de usuario Pagina 30

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Configuring IP Exterior Gateway Protocols (BGP and EGP)
1-8
308628-15.0 Rev 00
To avoid the high costs of a full-mesh topology to support IBGP speakers within a
large AS, you can configure a router to function as an IBGP route reflector (RR).
An IBGP speaker that needs to communicate with other BGP speakers in the AS
establishes a single peer-to-peer RR client session with the IBGP route reflector.
For information about the IBGP route reflector, see Chapter 6, Configuring a
Route Reflector.
Equal-Cost Multipath
Equal-cost multipath (ECMP) support allows a BGP speaker to perform route or
traffic balancing within an AS by using multiple equal-cost routes submitted to
the routing table by OSPF, RIP, or static routes. For instructions on configuring
route and traffic balancing, see Chapter 7,
Configuring Route and Traffic
Balancing. For more information about equal-cost multipath, see Configuring IP,
ARP, RARP, RIP, and OSPF Services.
BGP Updates
BGP-3 and BGP-4 speakers exchange routing updates that include a network
number and a list of autonomous systems that the routing information has passed
through (the AS path) as well as a list of unreachable networks. In addition, an
update includes the following:
List of path attributes
Local preference valueBGP-4 only. (See
Disabling BayRS Local
Preference Calculation and Route Selection on page 3-25.)
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