Avaya Configuring SNMP, BOOTP, DHCP, and RARP Services Manual de usuario Pagina 79
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Customizing SNMP
117362-C Rev 00
3-19
Configuring Traps on the Router
A trap is an event that the router transmits to some external network device, such
as a network management station. You can specify which log events the SNMP
agent sends to the network management station as traps, based on the following:
• Slot number: the number of the slot on which the trap will be received
• Entity number: the code assigned to the entity issuing the event that uniquely
identifies a router event
• Severity level: indicates whether the trap is a fault, warning, information,
trace, or debug message
A router never broadcasts traps on the network. Rather, it sends traps to specific IP
addresses, which you configure on the router as managers of a community. Traps
are always sent to specific managers.
Specifying a Trap Entity
A trap entity is associated with a log event. An entity is the software that generates
a message. Entities include Bay Networks software dedicated to the operation of a
software service, such as TFTP and IP. Each entity contains a specific code that
corresponds to the event you want to configure.
The entity code, together with the event code, uniquely identifies the event you
want to configure as a trap. For a complete list of entities (both their abbreviations
and full names) and associated entity codes, refer to Event Messages for Routers.
After you specify the number of the slot on which the trap will be received, you
specify the entity name for which you want to configure traps.
Using the BCC
To specify a trap entity, based on slot and protocol entity, enter the following
command at the SNMP prompt:
trap-entity entity
<
entity_number>
slot
<
slot_number>
entity_number
is the code assigned to the entity issuing the event that uniquely
identifies an event.
slot_number
is the number of the slot on which the trap will be received.
- Configuring SNMP 1
- BootP, DHCP, and RARP 1
- Services 1
- Trademarks 2
- Restricted Rights Legend 2
- Statement of Conditions 2
- Contents 5
- 117362-C Rev 00 10
- Before You Begin 15
- Text Conventions 16
- Acronyms 17
- How to Get Help 18
- Chapter 1 19
- Starting SNMP, BootP 19
- DHCP, and RARP Services 19
- Starting Configuration Tools 20
- Using the BCC 21
- Starting SNMP Services 22
- Using Site Manager 23
- Starting BootP Services 24
- Starting BootP/DHCP Relay 26
- Starting a DHCP Server 27
- Starting RARP Services 29
- Chapter 2 31
- SNMP Messages 32
- SNMP Communities 33
- SNMP Implementation Notes 34
- Table 2-1. Severity Levels 35
- Thresholds 37
- Threshold Example 38
- BootP Relay Agent Overview 40
- DHCP Overview 44
- Dynamic IP Address Allocation 45
- DHCP Components 46
- DHCP Server Implementation 48
- IP network 49
- RARP Overview 59
- Chapter 3 61
- Customizing SNMP 61
- Disabling and Reenabling SNMP 63
- Specifying a Lock Address 66
- Adding SNMP Communities 69
- Deleting an SNMP Community 72
- Adding a Manager 73
- Deleting a Manager 77
- Specifying a Trap Entity 79
- Disabling a Trap Entity 82
- Configuring Trap Exceptions 83
- Deleting Trap Exceptions 85
- Configuring Thresholds 86
- Adding a Threshold 88
- Specifying Threshold Units 91
- Chapter 4 97
- (continued) 100
- Customizing BootP 101
- (continued) 106
- Deleting BootP Globally 114
- Customizing BootP/DHCP Relay 115
- Chapter 5 115
- BootP Relay Agent 116
- Defining DHCP Servers 117
- Chapter 6 121
- Customizing the DHCP Server 121
- Specifying the Debug Level 128
- Deleting DHCP Globally 130
- Chapter 7 131
- Customizing RARP 131
- Customizing RARP Parameters 132
- Disabling RARP Globally 135
- Deleting RARP Globally 135
- Appendix A 137
- SNMP, BootP, DHCP, and RARP 137
- Parameter Descriptions 137
- Caution: 138
- SNMP Global Parameters 139
- SNMP Community Parameters 141
- SNMP Manager Parameters 142
- BootP and DHCP Parameters 152
- BootP Address Parameters 154
- DHCP Global Parameters 160
- RARP Interface Parameters 164
- RARP Address Parameters 164
- Appendix B 167
- Default Parameter Settings 167
- RARP Parameters 171
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