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Frame Relay Overview
117376-B Rev. 00 2-29
Managing Routing Information Protocol (RIP) Over SVCs
RIP is a mechanism that IP and IPX use to inform network entities of routing
topology changes. The IP and IPX protocols allow you various controls over the
frequency and destination of RIP packets. Because RIP packets can affect how the
router establishes and disconnects frame relay SVCs, the software has controls
that apply to how RIP interacts with the frame relay SVC Inactivity Timer and
Inactivity Timer Mode parameters. See A
ppendix B for detailed information.
Multiline for PVCs
Frame relay provides a link redundancy feature called multiline, which works
with frame relay PVCs. Multiline is a Bay Networks proprietary implementation
that lets you group two or more physical lines that back each other up in case of a
failure. This ensures that information arrives at its destination on the network. In
addition, if both lines are up, the router uses both lines simultaneously. Two or
more physical lines must be available for a multiline configuration. F
igure 2-11
illustrates a multiline configuration.
Figure 2-11. Multiline Network
In this example, when the router receives traffic destined for the network, it
alternates or randomizes (depending on how you configure it) between line A and
line B to transmit the data. The router uses both lines simultaneously to balance
the traffic between each path. If one of these lines goes down, the router uses the
remaining line.
You can create a multiline configuration of up to four service records. Each
service record must be on a different physical line on the router. Each line should
be on a different slot to provide fault tolerance.
You must also match DLCIs in each service record of the multiline. Matching
DLCIs ensures that a backup exists for each PVC.
Line A
Line B
Router
DLCI 100
DLCI 100
Router
DLCI 200
DLCI 200
Frame
relay
network
FR0009A
- Configuring 1
- Frame Relay Services 1
- Contents 5
- Incoming 6
- 117376-B Rev. 00 11
- About This Guide 15
- Conventions 16
- Acronyms 17
- Bay Networks Customer Service 18
- How to Get Help 19
- Chapter 1 21
- Starting Frame Relay 21
- Configuring PVCs and SVCs 22
- Configuring an SVC 23
- Configuring IP Adjacent Hosts 24
- Configuring IPX Adjacent Hosts 25
- 1-6 117376-B Rev. 00 26
- Chapter 2 27
- Frame Relay Overview 27
- Introduction 28
- Permanent Virtual Circuits 29
- Switched Virtual Circuits 29
- PVC and SVC Comparison 30
- Frame Relay Packets 30
- 117376-B Rev. 00 2-5 31
- Management Protocols 32
- Frame Processing 34
- Frame Relay Service Records 34
- Frame Relay Access Modes 35
- Direct Access Mode 36
- Hybrid Access Mode 36
- 2-12 117376-B Rev. 00 38
- Source Routing 39
- RFC 1490 39
- Address Resolution for PVCs 39
- Address Resolution for SVCs 40
- Traffic Control 40
- Data Compression 41
- Data Encryption 42
- Protocol Prioritization 42
- Congestion Control 42
- Traffic Shaping 44
- Quality of Service 45
- 2-20 117376-B Rev. 00 46
- Traffic Shaping for SVCs 47
- 2-22 117376-B Rev. 00 48
- Traffic Shaping Considerations 49
- WCP and CIR Enforcement 50
- Oversubscribing the Interface 51
- 2-26 117376-B Rev. 00 52
- X.213 Priority for SVCs 53
- Inactivity Timing for SVCs 53
- 2-28 117376-B Rev. 00 54
- Multiline for PVCs 55
- 2-30 117376-B Rev. 00 56
- PVC Pass Through 57
- Frame Relay Dial Services 58
- 2-34 117376-B Rev. 00 60
- Chapter 3 61
- Customizing Frame Relay 61
- Selecting a Management Type 62
- Selecting a DLCI Address Type 63
- Selecting Address Length 64
- Monitoring the Connection 65
- 3-6 117376-B Rev. 00 66
- Customizing PVCs 67
- To delete service records: 68
- Enabling Multicast 70
- Configuring PVC Pass Through 72
- 3-14 117376-B Rev. 00 74
- To enable congestion control: 75
- 3-16 117376-B Rev. 00 76
- Enabling Compression for PVCs 77
- 3-18 117376-B Rev. 00 78
- Removing Multiline Services 79
- Customizing SVCs 80
- Adding SVCs 81
- 3-22 117376-B Rev. 00 82
- Disabling SVCs 83
- Disconnecting SVCs 84
- To edit LAPF parameters: 85
- To edit Signaling parameters: 86
- To set X.213 priority values: 88
- 3-30 117376-B Rev. 00 90
- To enable traffic shaping 91
- Enabling Compression for SVCs 92
- To disable compression: 93
- Deleting Frame Relay 95
- Appendix A 97
- A-2 117376-B Rev. 00 98
- 100
- Site Manager Parameters 101
- 102
- 102
- A-8 117376-B Rev. 00 104
- A-10 117376-B Rev. 00 106
- SVC LAPF Parameters 107
- A-12 117376-B Rev. 00 108
- 109
- 110
- A-16 117376-B Rev. 00 112
- SVC Signaling Parameters 113
- A-18 117376-B Rev. 00 114
- A-20 117376-B Rev. 00 116
- Parameters for PVCs 118
- A-24 117376-B Rev. 00 120
- PVC Service Record Parameters 122
- 123
- 123
- A-28 117376-B Rev. 00 124
- 125
- A-30 117376-B Rev. 00 126
- A-32 117376-B Rev. 00 128
- SVC Service Record Parameters 130
- 133
- 134
- SVC Options Parameters 136
- A-46 117376-B Rev. 00 142
- A-48 117376-B Rev. 00 144
- A-50 117376-B Rev. 00 146
- A-52 117376-B Rev. 00 148
- Appendix B 151
- B-2 117376-B Rev. 00 152
- Table B-1. RIP Parameters 152
- B-4 117376-B Rev. 00 154
- B-6 117376-B Rev. 00 156
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