Avaya BCM 2.0 IP Telephony Manual de usuario Pagina 29

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Engineering guidelines 29
P0911590 Issue 02 Enterprise Edge 2.0 IP Telephony Configuration Guide
Table 6 Computed load of voice traffic per link
Adjusting ping measurements
The Ping statistics are based on round trip measurements, while the QoS metrics in
the Transmission Rating model are one-way. To make the comparison compatible,
the delay and packet error Ping statistics are halved.
Adjustment for processing
The Ping measurements are taken from Ping host to Ping host. The Transmission
Rating QoS metrics are from end user to end user, and include components outside
the intranet. The Ping statistics for delay needs additional adjustments by adding
140 ms to explain the processing and jitter buffer delay of the gateways.
No adjustment are required for error rates.
If the intranet measurement barely meets the round trip QoS objectives, the one-
way QoS is not met in one of the directions of flow. This state can be true when the
flow is on a symmetric route caused by the asymmetric behavior of the data
processing services.
Late packets
Packets that arrive outside of the window allowed by the jitter buffer are discarded.
To determine which Ping samples to ignore, calculate the average one-way delay
based on all the samples. Add 300 ms to that amount. This amount is the maximum
delay. All samples that exceed this one-way delay maximum are considered late and
are removed from the sample. Calculate the percentage of late packets, and add that
percentage to the packet loss statistic.
Measurement procedure
The following procedure is an example of how to get delay and error statistics for a
specific site pair during peak hours.
Links Traffic from
R1-R4 Santa Clara/Richardson
R4-R5 Santa Clara/Richardson
Santa Clara/Tokyo
R5-R6 Santa Clara/Richardson
Richardson/Ottawa
R1-R2 Santa Clara/Ottawa
R1-R4 Santa Clara/Tokyo
R5-R7 Santa Clara/Tokyo
R2-R3 Richardson/Ottawa
R3-R5 Richardson/Ottawa
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