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Configuring PPP Services
2-8 114068 Rev. A
One-Way Authentication
One-way authentication uses an authentication protocol on only one side of a
dial-up connection. The router placing the call disables the authentication protocol
for a circuit, while the router on the receiving side enables authentication.
Disabling the outbound authentication lets the router interoperate with other
devices that may not allow two-way authentication or support CHAP.
The receiving router can use both PAP and CHAP in the same line pool. When the
router receives a call, it authenticates using the user-configured protocol. If the
calling router rejects the authentication protocol CHAP, the receiving router
switches to PAP.
One-way authenticationrequires that PAP and CHAP be enabled in the same line
pool. Set the PPP Local Authentication Protocol parameter to CHAP and enable
PAP Fallback. You must also configure certain options for the switched circuit
itself. See Configuring Dial Services for a description of how you must set up dial
services to enable one-way authentication.
Negotiating Network Layer Protocols
PPP uses various network control protocols to determine the values of parameters
during network layer negotiations, the final phase of PPP initialization. Like the
LCP, each network control protocol allows peer routers to negotiate various
network options over the data link by transmitting Configure-Request,
Configure-ACK, Configure-NAK, and Configure-Reject packets.
Network options include which network addresses to use and which media types
to bridge. Once both peer routers agree upon network options, the network control
protocol reaches the open state. The routers then begin transmitting user data
packets for any upper-layer protocols over the link.
Datagram Encapsulation
Before transmitting data across the link, PPP encapsulates data in a frame similar
to a high-level data link control (HDLC) frame (
Figure 2-3).
- Configuring PPP 1
- Services 1
- Bay Networks Software License 3
- Contents 5
- 114068 Rev. A vii 7
- 114068 Rev. A ix 9
- 114068 Rev. A xi 11
- About This Guide 13
- Before You Begin 14
- Conventions 14
- Acronyms 15
- 114068 Rev. A xvii 17
- Bay Networks Customer Service 18
- World Wide Web 19
- Customer Service FTP 19
- Support Source CD 20
- CompuServe 20
- InfoFACTS 21
- How to Get Help 21
- Chapter 1 23
- Starting PPP 23
- PPP Tasks 24
- Where to Go Next 25
- Router Router 27
- Synchronous Line 27
- PPP0001A 27
- 2-2 114068 Rev. A 28
- Routing over a PPP Link 29
- Initializing a PPP Interface 30
- PPP Concepts 31
- Router A Router B 32
- PPP0002A 32
- Datagram Encapsulation 34
- PPP Dial Services Support 35
- PPP Multiline 36
- PPP Multilink 37
- PPP0005A 38
- Circuit 38
- Bundle with 2 Links 38
- Balancing Traffic Loads 40
- Using Multilink Fragmentation 40
- PPP0004A 44
- PPP Data Compression 45
- 2-20 114068 Rev. A 46
- PPP Line Parameters 48
- Detecting Loopback Conditions 49
- PPP Interoperability 50
- Chapter 3 53
- Customizing PPP 53
- Setting Up Remote Addresses 54
- Configuring AppleTalk 56
- Enabling Bridging 57
- Enabling Ethernet Bridging 57
- Enabling FDDI Bridging 57
- Enabling Token Ring Bridging 57
- 3-6 114068 Rev. A 58
- 3-8 114068 Rev. A 60
- Customizing PPP Lines 61
- Editing PPP Line Parameters 62
- Setting the Restart Timer 63
- 3-12 114068 Rev. A 64
- 3-14 114068 Rev. A 66
- Customizing PAP 67
- 3-16 114068 Rev. A 68
- Customizing CHAP 69
- 3-18 114068 Rev. A 70
- 3-20 114068 Rev. A 72
- 3-22 114068 Rev. A 74
- Disabling Loopback Checking 76
- Deleting PPP 76
- Appendix A 79
- A-8 114068 Rev. A 86
- 89
- A-12 114068 Rev. A 90
- A-16 114068 Rev. A 94
- 95
- A-18 114068 Rev. A 96
- 98
- Configuring PPP Services 100
- A-22 114068 Rev. A 100
- PPP Parameters 101
- 102
- (continued) 105
- (continued) 106
- 114068 Rev. A Index-1 111
- 114068 Rev. A 112
- 114068 Rev. A Index-3 113
- 114068 Rev. A Index-5 115
- 114068 Rev. A Index-7 117
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