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Configuring Frame Relay Services
2-12 114058 Rev. A
In this example, when the router receives traffic destined for the network, it
alternates randomly between Line A and Line B to transmit the data. The router
uses both lines simultaneously to balance the traffic between each path. If one of
these lines goes down, the router uses the remaining line.
You can multiline up to four service records. Each service record must be on a
different physical line on the router. We also recommend that each line be on a
different slot to provide fault tolerance.
You must also match DLCIs in each service record of the multiline. Matching
DLCIs ensures that a backup exists for each PVC.
The most important part of configuring multiline is setting the PVC DLCI
number. This number identifies each PVC, thereby specifying a path for the router
to direct data to the network. For each Frame Relay PVC that you configure, be
certain that PVCs with the same destination have the same DLCI number.
Refer to Chapter 3 for instructions about grouping service records for multiline.
Traffic Distribution between Data Paths
To distribute traffic between multiline data paths, you can use one of two methods:
Random distribution
Address-based distribution
Random Distribution
Random distribution means that as the router sends out each packet, it alternates
between the lines. This option determines which line the packet uses based on a
randomly assigned number. For each outbound packet, the router generates a
random number, and this number designates the line to use.
Note: If you use multiline, packets traveling on the two paths may arrive at
their destination out of sequence. Some protocols do not tolerate packets
arriving out of sequence and, as a result, you may experience poor
performance or failures.
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