
2-1
Chapter 2
TCP Implementation Notes
This chapter contains specific implementation notes to keep in mind when you
configure Bay Networks TCP services.
Memory Considerations
The Transmission Control Protocol requires a significant amount of memory to
• Retain copies of outbound data in case they must be retransmitted
• Retain copies of inbound data in case they are received out of order and must
be rearranged
• Manage the TCP connections
The amount of memory used per TCP connection is dynamic. Each connection
uses a small amount of overhead memory (less than 1 KB), even if the connection
is idle. As the size of the transmit-and-receive window increases, so does the
memory for connections. It expands as much as TCP allows.
You can control the window size by setting a value for the Max. Window Size
parameter in the Edit TCP Global Parameters window (see Chapter 3). The
maximum amount of memory TCP can use for a connection is equal to the
overhead memory plus twice the window size (because the window can fill in both
directions).
The value you set for Max. Window Size depends on how much memory you need
for services other than TCP. If you have a complicated configuration, specify a
low Max. Window Size value for TCP connections since space is limited. Systems
with less involved configurations can support more TCP connections and a higher
Max. Window Size value.
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