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XNS Overview
308651-14.00 Rev 00
1-13
Configurable Split Horizon
The purpose of the Split Horizon algorithm is to prevent circular routes and reduce
network traffic. The Nortel Networks implementation of Split Horizon excludes
RIPs and SAPs learned from a neighbor when forwarding RIP and SAP updates to
that neighbor. Split Horizon is enabled by default for each interface.
If you have a star or non-fully meshed Frame Relay topology, you may need to
disable Split Horizon on certain interfaces for the routers to learn about the other
networks.
A fully meshed network is a WAN in which all nodes have a logically direct
connection to each other. In a fully meshed environment, all routers will learn
about all networks and have complete routing tables. Figure 1-4
shows a sample
fully meshed network with Split Horizon enabled.
Figure 1-4. Split Horizon Enabled in a Fully Meshed Network
Caution:
We advise you not to disable Split Horizon unless it is absolutely
necessary.
Network
2
Split Horizon enabled on this
interface to eliminate all
redundant RIP and SAP traffic.
Network
1
Network
3
Router C
Router B
Router A
WAN
XNS0004A
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